The Review of Particle Physics  (2021)

P.A. Zyla et al. (Particle Data Group), Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. 2020, 083C01 (2020) and 2021 update

Authors List

P.A. Zyla,1    R.M. Barnett,1    J. Beringer,1    R. Bonventre,1    O. Dahl,1    D.A. Dwyer,1    D.E. Groom,1    C.-J. Lin,1    K.S. Lugovsky,1,2    E. Pianori,1    D.J. Robinson,1    C.G. Wohl,1    W.-M. Yao,1    K. Agashe,3    G. Aielli,4    B.C. Allanach,5    C. Amsler,6    M. Antonelli,7    E.C. Aschenauer,8    D.M. Asner,8    H. Baer,9    Sw. Banerjee,10    L. Baudis,11    C.W. Bauer,1    J.J. Beatty,12    V.I. Belousov,2    S. Bethke,13    A. Bettini* ,14    O. Biebel,15    K.M. Black,16    E. Blucher,17    V.V. Bryzgalov,18    O. Buchmuller,19    V.D. Burkert,20    M.A. Bychkov,21    R.N. Cahn,1    M. Carena,22,17,23    A. Ceccucci,24    A. Cerri,25    D. Chakraborty,26    R. Sekhar Chivukula,27    G. Cowan,28    K. Cranmer,29    V. Crede,30    O. Cremonesi,31    G. D'Ambrosio,32    T. Damour,33    D. de Florian,34    A. de Gouvêa,35    T. DeGrand,36    P. de Jong,37    S. Demers,38    G. Dissertori,39    B.A. Dobrescu,22    M. D'Onofrio,40    M. Doser,24    M. Drees,41    H.K. Dreiner,41    P. Eerola,42    U. Egede,43    S. Eidelman ,44,45    A.X. El-Khadra,46    J. Ellis,47,24    S. C. Eno,3    J. Erler,48    V.V. Ezhela,2    W. Fetscher,39    B.D. Fields,49,46    B. Foster,50,51,52    A. Freitas,53    H. Gallagher,54    L. Garren,22    H.-J. Gerber ,39    G. Gerbier,55    T. Gershon,56    Y. Gershtein,57    T. Gherghetta,58    A.A. Godizov,2    M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia,59,60,61    M. Goodman,62    C. Grab,39    A.V. Gritsan,63    C. Grojean,64,65    M. Grünewald,66    A. Gurtu,24,67    T. Gutsche,68    H.E. Haber,69    Matthieu Hamel,70,71    C. Hanhart,72    S. Hashimoto,73    Y. Hayato,74,75    A. Hebecker,76    S. Heinemeyer,77    B. Heltsley,78    J. J. Hernández-Rey ,79    K. Hikasa,80,81,82    J. Hisano,83    A. Höcker,24    J. Holder,84,85    A. Holtkamp,24    L. Hsu,22    J. Huston,86    T. Hyodo,87    Al. Ianni,88    K.F. Johnson,30    M. Kado,89,90,91    M. Karliner,92    U.F. Katz,93    M. Kenzie,56    V.A. Khoze,94,95    S.R. Klein,96,97    E. Klempt,98    R.V. Kowalewski,99    F. Krauss,94    M. Kreps,56    P. Križan,100,101    B. Krusche,102    Y. Kwon,103    O. Lahav,104    J. Laiho,105    L.P. Lellouch,106    J. Lesgourgues,107    A.R. Liddle,108    Z. Ligeti,1    C. Lippmann,109    T.M. Liss,110    L. Littenberg,8    C. Lourenço,24    S.B. Lugovsky,2    A. Lusiani,111,112    Y. Makida,73    F. Maltoni,113,114    T. Mannel,115    A.V. Manohar,27    W.J. Marciano,8    A. Masoni,116    J. Matthews,117    U.-G. Meißner,98,72    I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann,51    M. Mikhasenko,15    D.J. Miller,118    D. Milstead,119    R.E. Mitchell,120    K. Mönig,121    P. Molaro,122,123    F. Moortgat,24,124    M. Moskovic,24    K. Nakamura,73,75    M. Narain,125    P. Nason,31,126    S. Navas ,127    A. Nelles,121,93    M. Neubert,128    P. Nevski§ ,8    Y. Nir,129    K.A. Olive,58    C. Patrignani,130    J.A. Peacock,131    S.T. Petcov,132,75,133    V.A. Petrov,2    A. Pich,79    A. Piepke,134    F. Pietropaolo,24,135    A. Pomarol,136,137    S.H. Pordes,22    S. Profumo,69    A. Quadt,138    K. Rabbertz,139    J. Rademacker,140    G. Raffelt,141    H. Ramani,1    M. Ramsey-Musolf,142,143,144    B.N. Ratcliff,145    P. Richardson,94    A. Ringwald,51    S. Roesler,24    S. Rolli,146    A. Romaniouk,147,148    L. J Rosenberg,149    J.L. Rosner,17    G. Rybka,149    M.G. Ryskin,95    R.A. Ryutin,2    Y. Sakai,73    G.P. Salam,24,150,151    S. Sarkar,151    F. Sauli§ ,24    O. Schneider,152    S. Schoenert,153    K. Scholberg,154    A.J. Schwartz,155    J. Schwiening,109    D. Scott,156    F. Sefkow,51    U. Seljak,97,1    V. Sharma,27    S.R. Sharpe,149    V. Shiltsev#,22    T. Shutt,145    G. Signorelli,112    M. Silari,24    F. Simon,141    T. Sjöstrand,157    P. Skands,43    T. Skwarnicki,105    G.F. Smoot,158,97,1,159,160    A. Soffer,92    M.S. Sozzi,161    S. Spanier,162    C. Spiering,121    A. Stahl,163    S.L. Stone ,105    Y. Sumino,82    T. Sumiyoshi,164    M.J. Syphers,26,22    F. Takahashi,82    M. Tanabashi,165,83    J. Tanaka,166    M. Taševský,167    K. Terao,145,168    K. Terashi,166    J. Terning,169    U. Thoma,98    R.S. Thorne,104    L. Tiator,170    M. Titov,171    N.P. Tkachenko,2    D.R. Tovey,172    K. Trabelsi,91    P. Urquijo,173    G. Valencia,43    R. Van de Water,22    N. Varelas,174    G. Venanzoni,112    L. Verde,61,60    M.G. Vincter,175    I. Vivarelli,25    P. Vogel,176    W. Vogelsang,68    A. Vogt,177    V. Vorobyev,44,45    S.P. Wakely,17,23    W. Walkowiak,115    C.W. Walter,154    D. Wands,178    M.O. Wascko,19    D.H. Weinberg,179    E.J. Weinberg,180    N. Wermes,41    M. White,97,1    L.R. Wiencke,181    S. Willocq,144    C.L. Woody,8    R.L. Workman,182    M. Yokoyama,183,75    R. Yoshida,62    G. Zanderighi,13    G.P. Zeller,22    O.V. Zenin,2,184    R.-Y. Zhu,185    Shi-Lin Zhu,186    F. Zimmermann24   

Technical Associates:

J. Anderson,1    T. Basaglia,24    V.S. Lugovsky,2    P. Schaffner,1    W. Zheng,187   
* Coordination activities supported directly by INFN.
Deceased.
Support from Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento MCIU, Spain and ERDF of the European Union (PGC2018-096663-B-C41 and C44).
§ Retired.
# Supported by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with DOE.


1. Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
2. Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, COMPAS Group, Protvino, Russia
3. University of Maryland, Department of Physics, College Park, MD, USA
4. Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy
5. Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
6. Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria
7. Lab. Nazionali di Frascati dell'INFN, Frascati, Italy
8. Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nuclear and Particle Physics Directorate, Upton, NY, USA
9. University of Oklahoma, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Norman, OK, USA
10. University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA
11. Universität Zürich, Physik-Institut, Zürich, Switzerland
12. Ohio State University, Department of Physics, Columbus, OH, USA
13. Max-Planck-Institute of Physics, Munich, Germany
14. INFN and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy
15. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Fakultät für Physik, München, Germany
16. University of Wisconsin, Department of Physics, Madison, WI, USA
17. University of Chicago, Enrico Fermi Institute and Department of Physics, Chicago, IL, USA
18. Institute of High Energy Physics, Protvino, Protvino, Russia
19. Imperial College, High Energy Physics Group, Blackett Laboratory, London, UK
20. Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA, USA
21. University of Virginia, Department of Physics, Charlottesville, VA, USA
22. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL, USA
23. University of Chicago, Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, Chicago, IL, USA
24. CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Genève, Switzerland
25. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK
26. Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA
27. Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
28. Department of Physics, Royal Holloway, University of London, London, UK
29. State University of New York, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stony Brook, NY, USA
30. Florida State University, Department of Physics, Tallahassee, FL, USA
31. INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza, Milano, Italy
32. INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
33. Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques, Bures-sur-Yvette, France
34. UNSAM - Universidad Nacional de San Martin, International Center for Advanced Studies (ICAS) and Instituto de Ciencias Físicas (ICIFI), Buenos Aires, Argentina
35. Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Evanston, IL, USA
36. University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO, USA
37. Nikhef and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
38. Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
39. ETH Zurich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zurich, Switzerland
40. University of Liverpool, Department of Physics, Liverpool, UK
41. Universität Bonn, Physikalisches Institut, Bonn, Germany
42. University of Helsinki, Department of Physics, Helsinki, Finland
43. Monash University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Melbourne, Australia
44. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
45. Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
46. University of Illinois, Department of Physics, Urbana, IL, USA
47. King's College London, Department of Physics, London, UK
48. Institut für Kernphysik, Mainz, Germany
49. University of Illinois, Department of Astronomy, Urbana, IL, USA
50. University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
51. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany
52. University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Department of Physics, Oxford, UK
53. University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
54. Tufts University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Medford, MA, USA
55. CEA Saclay, DSM/IRFU/SPP, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
56. University of Warwick, Department of Physics, Coventry, UK
57. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, USA
58. University of Minnesota, School of Physics and Astronomy, Minneapolis, MN, USA
59. CN Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA
60. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats, Barcelona, Spain
61. Instituto de ciencias del Cosmos (ICC), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
62. Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA
63. Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
64. Theoriegruppe, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany
65. Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
66. University College Dublin, School of Physics, Dublin, Ireland
67. TIFR, Mumbai, India
68. Universität Tübingen, Institut für Theoretische Physik, Tübingen, Germany
69. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
70. Laboratoire Capteurs et Architectures Électroniques, CEA, LIST, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
71. Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, LIST, F-91120 Palaiseau, France
72. Institut für Kernphysik and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
73. KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
74. Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
75. University of Tokyo, Kavli IPMU (WPI), The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced Study, Kashiwa, Japan
76. Heidelberg University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg, Germany
77. Instituto de Física Teórica (UAM/CSIC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
78. Cornell University, Laboratory of Elementary-Particle Physics, Ithaca, NY, USA
79. IFIC --- Instituto de Física Corpuscular, Universitat de València --- C.S.I.C., Valencia, Spain
80. Division for Interdisciplinary Advanced Research and Education, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
81. Institute of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
82. Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Sendai, Japan
83. Nagoya University, Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya, Japan
84. University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Newark, DE, USA
85. University of Delaware, Bartol Research Institute, Newark, DE, USA
86. Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, East Lansing, MI, USA
87. Department of Physics, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan
88. INFN - Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, Italy
89. Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy
90. INFN Sezione di Roma, Rome, Italy
91. IJCLab, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France
92. Department of Particle Physics, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
93. Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Erlangen, Germany
94. University of Durham, Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Department of Physics, Durham, UK
95. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Petersburg, Russia
96. Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
97. University of California, Department of Physics, Berkeley, CA, USA
98. Universität Bonn, Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Bonn, Germany
99. University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
100. Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska, Slovenia
101. Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia
102. University of Basel, Institute of Physics, Basel, Switzerland
103. Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Seoul, Republic of Korea
104. University College London, Department of Physics and Astronomy, London, UK
105. Syracuse University, Department of Physics, Syracuse, NY, USA
106. Aix-Marseille Univ, Université de Toulon, CNRS, CPT, Marseille, France
107. Institute of Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH, Aachen, Germany
108. Instituto de Astrofisica e Ciencias do Espaco, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
109. GSI, Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
110. Division of Science, City College of New York, New York, NY, USA
111. Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy
112. INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
113. Universitè catholique de Louvain, Centre for Cosmology, Particle Physics and Phenomenology (CP3), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
114. Università di Bologna and INFN, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Bologna, Italy
115. Universität Siegen, Department für Physik, Siegen, Germany
116. INFN Sezione di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy
117. Louisiana State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
118. University of Glasgow, School of Physics and Astronomy, Glasgow, UK
119. Stockholms Universitet, AlbaNova University Centre, Fysikum, Stockholm, Sweden
120. Indiana University, Department of Physics, Bloomington, IN, USA
121. DESY, Zeuthen, Germany
122. INAF-OATS, Trieste, Italy
123. Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Trieste, Italy
124. University of Ghent, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Ghent, Belgium
125. Brown University, Department of Physics, Providence, RI, USA
126. Dip. di Fisica "G. Occhialini", Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy
127. Universidad de Granada, Dpto. de Física Teórica y del Cosmos & C.A.F.P.E., Granada, Spain
128. Johannes Gutenberg University, PRISMA Cluster of Excellence and Mainz Institute for Theoretical Physics, Mainz, Germany
129. Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
130. Università di Bologna and INFN, Dip. Scienze per la Qualità della Vita, Rimini, Italy
131. University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Institute for Astronomy, Edinburgh, UK
132. SISSA/INFN, Trieste, Italy
133. INRNE, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
134. University of Alabama, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
135. INFN Sezione di Padova, Padua, Italy
136. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Departament de Física, Barcelona, Spain
137. IFAE, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
138. Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, II. Physikalisches Institut, Göttingen, Germany
139. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany
140. University of Bristol, HH Wills Physics Laboratory, Bristol, UK
141. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
142. Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
143. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
144. University of Massachusetts, Department of Physics, Amherst, MA, USA
145. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, USA
146. DOE, Washington, DC, USA
147. National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI", Moscow, Russia
148. Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck, Austria
149. University of Washington, Department of Physics, Seattle, WA, USA
150. LPTHE, UPMC Université de Paris 6, Paris, France
151. University of Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, Oxford, UK
152. Institute of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
153. Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
154. Duke University, Physics Department, Durham, NC, USA
155. University of Cincinnati, Department of Physics, Cincinnati, OH, USA
156. University of British Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vancouver, BC, Canada
157. Lund University, Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund, Sweden
158. The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong
159. Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
160. Paris Centre for Cosmological Physics, APC (CNRS), Université de Paris, Paris, France
161. Pisa University, Pisa, Italy
162. University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Knoxville, TN, USA
163. III. Physikalisches Institut, Physikzentrum, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
164. Tokyo Metropolitan University, High Energy Physics Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan
165. Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
166. International Center for Elementary Particle Physics (ICEPP), University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
167. Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
168. Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
169. Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA, USA
170. Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany
171. IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
172. University of Sheffield, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Sheffield, UK
173. University of Melbourne, School of Physics, Victoria, Australia
174. University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
175. Carleton University, Department of Physics, Ottawa, ON, Canada
176. California Institute of Technology, Kellogg Radiation Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA
177. The University of Liverpool, Division of Theoretical Physics, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Liverpool, UK
178. University of Portsmouth, Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, Portsmouth, UK
179. Ohio State University, Department of Astronomy and CCAPP, Columbus, OH, USA
180. Columbia University, Department of Physics, New York, NY, USA
181. Dept. of Physics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA
182. George Washington University Virginia Campus, Department of Physics, Ashburn, VA, USA
183. University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, Tokyo, Japan
184. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia
185. California Institute of Technology, High Energy Physics, Pasadena, CA, USA
186. School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China
187. Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing, China


© 2021: Regents of the University of California

The publication of the Review of Particle Physics is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231; by the European Laboratory for Particle Physics (CERN); by an implementing arrangement between the governments of Japan (MEXT: Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) and the United States (DOE) on cooperative research and development; by the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN); and by the Physical Society of Japan (JPS). Individual collaborators receive support for their PDG activities from their respective funding agencies.