Quantity | Value | Units | Value | Units |
<Z/A> | 0.49038 | |||
Density | 3.97 | g cm-3 | ||
Mean excitation energy | 145.2 | eV | ||
Minimum ionization | 1.647 | MeV g-1cm2 | 6.540 | MeV cm-1 |
Nuclear collision length | 65.5 | g cm-2 | 16.49 | cm |
Nuclear interaction length | 98.4 | g cm-2 | 24.79 | cm |
Pion collision length | 92.1 | g cm-2 | 23.20 | cm |
Pion interaction length | 129.3 | g cm-2 | 32.57 | cm |
Radiation length | 27.94 | g cm-2 | 7.038 | cm |
Critical energy | 50.18 | MeV (for e-) | 48.74 | MeV (for e+) |
Molière radius | 11.81 | g cm-2 | 2.974 | cm |
Plasma energy | 40.21 | eV | ||
Muon critical energy | 706. | GeV | ||
Melting point | 2327. | K | 2054. | C |
Boiling point @ 1 atm | 3273. | K | 3000. | C |
Index of refraction (@ STP, Na D) | 1.77 |
Elem | Z | Atomic frac* | Mass frac* |
8 | |||
13 | |||
* calculated from mass fraction data. |