Quantity | Value | Units | Value | Units |
<Z/A> | 0.49689 | mol g-1 | ||
Density | 2.610 | g cm-3 | ||
Mean excitation energy | 143.4 | eV | ||
Minimum ionization | 1.673 | MeV g-1cm2 | 4.367 | MeV cm-1 |
Nuclear interaction length | 98.8 | g cm-2 | 37.86 | cm |
Nuclear collision length | 65.7 | g cm-2 | 25.18 | cm |
Pion interaction length | 129.9 | g cm-2 | 49.76 | cm |
Pion collision length | 92.4 | g cm-2 | 35.42 | cm |
Radiation length | 25.88 | g cm-2 | 9.914 | cm |
Critical energy | 47.59 | MeV (for e-) | 46.24 | MeV (for e+) |
Muon critical energy | 674. | GeV | ||
Molière radius | 11.53 | g cm-2 | 4.417 | cm |
Plasma energy ℏωp | 32.82 | eV |
Elem | Z | Atomic frac* | Mass frac | |
5 | ||||
12 | ||||
13 | ||||
14 | ||||
20 | ||||
8 | ||||
* calculated from mass fraction data |