2025 PDG Author List

Authors List

S. Navas ^*,¹ C. Amsler ,² S. Giovannella ,³ T. Gutsche ,⁴ C. Hanhart ,⁵ J.J. Hernández-Rey ^*,⁶ C. Lourenço ,⁷ A. Masoni ,⁸ M. Mikhasenko ,⁹ R.E. Mitchell ,¹⁰ C. Patrignani ,¹¹ K. Peters ,^12,13 C. Schwanda ,² S. Spanier ,¹⁴ G. Venanzoni ^†,^15,16 C. Z. Yuan ,¹⁷ K. Agashe,¹⁸ G. Aielli ,¹⁹ B.C. Allanach ,²⁰ J. Alvarez-Muñiz ,²¹ M. Antonelli ,³ E.C. Aschenauer ,²² D.M. Asner ,²³ K. Assamagan ,²² H. Baer ,²⁴ Sw. Banerjee ,²⁵ R.M. Barnett ,²⁶ L. Baudis ,²⁷ C.W. Bauer ,²⁶ J.J. Beatty ,²⁸ J. Beringer ,²⁶ A. Bettini ^‡,²⁹ O. Biebel ,³⁰ K.M. Black ,³¹ E. Blucher ,³² R. Bonventre ,²⁶ R.A. Briere ,³³ A. Buckley ,³⁴ V.D. Burkert ,³⁵ M.A. Bychkov ,³⁶ G. Cacciapaglia ,^37,38 R.N. Cahn ,²⁶ F. Canelli ,²⁷ J. Cao ,¹⁷ Z. Cao ,¹⁷ M. Carena,^39,32,40 G. Casarosa ,^41,16 A. Ceccucci ,⁷ M. Cepeda,⁴² A. Cerri ,^43,16,44 R.S. Chivukula ,⁴⁵ M. Cortês ,⁴⁶ G. Cowan ,⁴⁷ K. Cranmer ,³¹ V. Crede ,⁴⁸ O. Cremonesi ,⁴⁹ G. D'Ambrosio ,⁵⁰ T. Damour ,⁵¹ C.T.H. Davies ,⁵² J. de Blas ,¹ D. de Florian ,⁵³ A. de Gouvêa,⁵⁴ T. DeGrand ,⁵⁵ S. Demers ,⁵⁶ Z. Demiragli ,⁵⁷ S. Dittmaier ,⁵⁸ B.A. Dobrescu ,³⁹ M. D'Onofrio ,¹⁵ M. Dorigo ,⁵⁹ H.K. Dreiner ,⁶⁰ J.M. Duarte ,⁴⁵ P. Eerola ,⁶¹ U. Egede ,⁶² S. Eidelman ^§,⁶³ A.X. El-Khadra ,⁶⁴ J. Ellis ,^65,7 S.C. Eno ,¹⁸ J. Erler ,⁶⁶ V.V. Ezhela ,⁶³ A. Fava ,³⁹ W. Fetscher ,⁶⁷ B.D. Fields ,^68,64 A. Freitas ,⁶⁹ H. Gallagher,⁷⁰ P. Gasik ,^12,71,72 T. Gershon ,⁷³ Y. Gershtein ,⁷⁴ T. Gherghetta ,⁷⁵ M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia ,^76,77,78 M. Goodman ,⁷⁹ C. Grab ,⁶⁷ A.V. Gritsan ,⁸⁰ C. Grojean ,^81,82 D.E. Groom ,²⁶ M. Grünewald ,⁸³ A. Gurtu ,^7,84 H.E. Haber ,⁸⁵ M. Hamel ,⁸⁶ S. Hashimoto,⁸⁷ Y. Hayato ,^88,89 A. Hebecker ,⁹⁰ S. Heinemeyer ,⁹¹ D.W. Hertzog,⁹² K. Hikasa ,^93,94,95 J. Hisano ,^96,97 A. Höcker ,⁷ M. Hoferichter ,⁹⁸ W. Hofmann ,⁹⁹ J. Holder,^100,101 L. Hsu ,³⁹ J. Huston,¹⁰² T. Hyodo ,^103,104 Al. Ianni ,¹⁰⁵ M. Kado,¹⁰⁶ J. Kaplon ,⁷ M. Karliner ,¹⁰⁷ U.F. Katz ,¹⁰⁸ M. Kenzie ,¹⁰⁹ V.A. Khoze ,¹¹⁰ S.R. Klein ,^111,112 A. Knue ,¹¹³ R. Kogler ,⁸¹ G. Kramberger ,¹¹⁴ F. Krauss ,¹¹⁰ M. Kreps ,⁷³ J. Kretzschmar ,¹⁵ P. Križan ,^115,114 B. Krusche ^§,¹¹⁶ Y. Kwon,¹¹⁷ O. Lahav,¹¹⁸ L.P. Lellouch ,¹¹⁹ J. Lesgourgues ,¹²⁰ A.R. Liddle ,⁴⁶ Z. Ligeti ,²⁶ C.-J. Lin ,²⁶ C. Lippmann ,¹² T.M. Liss ,¹²¹ L. Lista ,^122,50 A. Lister,¹²³ L. Littenberg ,²² K.S. Lugovsky ,²⁶ S.B. Lugovsky ,⁶³ A. Lusiani ,^16,124 Y. Makida ,⁸⁷ F. Maltoni ,^125,11 A.V. Manohar ,⁴⁵ W.J. Marciano,²² J. Matthews ,¹²⁶ S. Meinel ,¹²⁷ U.-G. Meißner ,^128,5 I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann ,⁸¹ P. Mertsch ,¹²⁰ D.J. Miller ,³⁴ D. Milstead,¹²⁹ K. Mönig ,¹³⁰ P. Molaro ,^131,132 F. Moortgat ,^7,133 M. Moskovic ,⁷ N. Nagata ,¹³⁴ K. Nakamura ,^87,89 M. Narain ^§,¹³⁵ P. Nason ,^49,136 A. Nelles ,^130,108 M. Neubert ,¹³⁷ Y. Nir ,¹³⁸ H.B. O'Connell ,³⁹ C.A.J. O'Hare ,¹³⁹ K.A. Olive ,⁷⁵ J.A. Peacock ,¹⁴⁰ E. Pianori ,²⁶ A. Pich ,⁶ A. Piepke ,¹⁴¹ F. Pietropaolo ,^7,142 A. Pomarol ,^143,144 S. Pordes ,³⁹ S. Profumo ,⁸⁵ A. Quadt ,¹⁴⁵ K. Rabbertz ,¹⁴⁶ J. Rademacker ,¹⁴⁷ G. Raffelt ,¹⁰⁶ M. Ramsey-Musolf,^148,149,150 L. Reina ,⁴⁸ P. Richardson ,¹¹⁰ A. Ringwald ,⁸¹ D.J. Robinson ,²⁶ S. Roesler ,⁷ S. Rolli ,¹⁵¹ A. Romaniouk ,^152,153 L.J Rosenberg ,⁹² J.L. Rosner ^§,³² G. Rybka ,⁹² M.G. Ryskin ,⁶³ R.A. Ryutin,⁶³ B. Safdi ,¹¹² Y. Sakai ,⁸⁷ F. Salamida ,^154,105 N. Saoulidou ,¹⁵⁵ S. Sarkar ,¹⁵⁶ F. Sauli ^‖,⁷ P. Savard,^157,158 O. Schneider ,¹⁵⁹ S. Schönert ,¹⁶⁰ K. Scholberg ,¹⁶¹ A.J. Schwartz ,¹⁶² J. Schwiening ,¹² D. Scott ,¹²³ F. Sefkow ,⁸¹ U. Seljak ,^112,26 V. Sharma ,⁴⁵ S.R. Sharpe ,⁹² V. Shiltsev ,¹⁶³ G. Signorelli ,^41,16 M. Silari ,⁷ F. Simon ,¹⁴⁶ T. Sjöstrand ,¹⁶⁴ P. Skands ,⁶² T. Skwarnicki ,¹⁶⁵ G.F. Smoot ^§,^{166,112,26,167,168} A. Soffer ,¹⁰⁷ M.S. Sozzi ,⁴¹ C. Spiering,¹³⁰ A. Stahl ,¹⁶⁹ Y. Sumino ,⁹⁵ F. Takahashi ,⁹⁵ M. Tanabashi ,^96,97 J. Tanaka ,¹⁷⁰ M. Taševský ,¹⁷¹ K. Terao ,^172,173 K. Terashi ,¹⁷⁰ J. Terning ,¹⁷⁴ U. Thoma ,¹²⁸ R.S. Thorne ,¹¹⁸ L. Tiator ,⁶⁶ M. Titov ,¹⁷⁵ D.R. Tovey ,¹⁷⁶ K. Trabelsi ,¹⁷⁷ P. Urquijo ,¹⁷⁸ G. Valencia ,⁶² R. Van de Water ,³⁹ N. Varelas ,¹⁷⁹ V. Vennin ,^180,38 L. Verde ,^78,77 I. Vivarelli ,¹¹ P. Vogel ,¹⁸¹ W. Vogelsang ,⁴ V. Vorobyev ,⁶³ S.P. Wakely ,^32,40 W. Walkowiak ,¹⁸² C.W. Walter ,¹⁶¹ D. Wands ,¹⁸³ D.H. Weinberg ,¹⁸⁴ E.J. Weinberg ,¹⁸⁵ R. Wendell ,¹⁸⁶ N. Wermes ,⁶⁰ M. White ,^112,26 L.R. Wiencke ,¹⁸⁷ S. Willocq ,¹⁵⁰ L. Winslow ,¹⁸⁸ C.L. Woody ,²² R.L. Workman ,¹⁸⁹ W.-M. Yao ,²⁶ M. Yokoyama ,^134,89 R. Yoshida,⁷⁹ G. Zanderighi ,^106,190 G.P. Zeller ,³⁹ R.-Y. Zhu ,¹⁹¹ S.-L. Zhu ,¹⁹² F. Zimmermann,⁷ P.A. Zyla ²⁶

Technical Associates:

J. Anderson ,²⁶ V.K.S. Kashyap,¹⁹³ M. Kramer ,²⁶ B. Mohanty,¹⁹³ S. Rohr,⁷ P. Schaffner ,²⁶ W. Zheng,¹⁷

* Support from Projects PID2024-156285NB-C41 and -C42, funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and FEDER/EU
† Supported by the Leverhulme Trust (grant LIP-2021-014).
‡ Coordination activities supported directly by INFN.
§ Deceased.
‖ Retired.

1. Universidad de Granada, Dpto. de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Granada, Spain
2. Marietta Blau Institute for Particle Physics, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria
3. Lab. Nazionali di Frascati dell'INFN, Frascati, Italy
4. Universität Tübingen, Institut für Theoretische Physik, Tübingen, Germany
5. Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute for Advanced Simulation, Jülich, Germany
6. IFIC --- Instituto de Física Corpuscular, Universitat de València --- C.S.I.C., Valencia, Spain
7. CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Genève, Switzerland
8. INFN Sezione di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy
9. Institut für Experimentalphysik 1, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany
10. Indiana University, Department of Physics, Bloomington, IN, USA
11. Università di Bologna and INFN, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Bologna, Italy
12. GSI, Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
13. University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
14. University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Knoxville, TN, USA
15. University of Liverpool, Department of Physics, Liverpool, UK
16. INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
17. Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
18. University of Maryland, Department of Physics, College Park, MD, USA
19. Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy
20. Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
21. Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) & Dept. Física de Partículas, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
22. Brookhaven National Laboratory, Nuclear and Particle Physics Directorate, Upton, NY, USA
23. SNOLAB, Lively, Ontario, Canada
24. University of Oklahoma, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Norman, OK, USA
25. University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA
26. Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
27. Universität Zürich, Physik-Institut, Zürich, Switzerland
28. Ohio State University, Department of Physics, Columbus, OH, USA
29. INFN and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy
30. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Fakultät für Physik, München, Germany
31. University of Wisconsin, Department of Physics, Madison, WI, USA
32. University of Chicago, Enrico Fermi Institute and Department of Physics, Chicago, IL, USA
33. Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
34. University of Glasgow, School of Physics and Astronomy, Glasgow, UK
35. Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA, USA
36. University of Virginia, Department of Physics, Charlottesville, VA, USA
37. Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Hautes Energies, Paris, France
38. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France
39. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL, USA
40. University of Chicago, Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, Chicago, IL, USA
41. University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
42. CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain
43. Dipartimento Scienze fisiche, della Terra e dell’ambiente, Università degli Studi di Siena, Siena, Italy
44. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK
45. Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
46. Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
47. Department of Physics, Royal Holloway, University of London, London, UK
48. Florida State University, Department of Physics, Tallahassee, FL, USA
49. INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza, Milano, Italy
50. INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
51. Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques, Bures-sur-Yvette, France
52. University of Glasgow, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Glasgow, UK
53. UNSAM - Universidad Nacional de San Martin, International Center for Advanced Studies (ICAS) and Instituto de Ciencias Físicas (ICIFI), Buenos Aires, Argentina
54. Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Evanston, IL, USA
55. University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO, USA
56. Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
57. Boston University, Department of Physics, Boston, MA, USA
58. University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
59. INFN Sezione di Trieste, Trieste, Italy
60. Universität Bonn, Physikalisches Institut, Bonn, Germany
61. Research Council of Finland, Helsinki, Finland
62. Monash University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Melbourne, Australia
63. Affiliation provided upon request
64. University of Illinois, Department of Physics, Urbana, IL, USA
65. King's College London, Department of Physics, London, UK
66. Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany
67. ETH Zurich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zurich, Switzerland
68. University of Illinois, Department of Astronomy, Urbana, IL, USA
69. University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
70. Tufts University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Medford, MA, USA
71. FAIR, Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe, Darmstadt, Germany
72. Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
73. University of Warwick, Department of Physics, Coventry, UK
74. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, NJ, USA
75. University of Minnesota, School of Physics and Astronomy, Minneapolis, MN, USA
76. CN Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA
77. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats, Barcelona, Spain
78. Instituto de ciencias del Cosmos, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
79. Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA
80. Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
81. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany
82. Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
83. University College Dublin, School of Physics, Dublin, Ireland
84. TIFR, Mumbai, India
85. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
86. Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, LIST, F-91120 Palaiseau, France
87. KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
88. Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
89. The University of Tokyo, Kavli IPMU (WPI), The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced Study, Kashiwa, Japan
90. Heidelberg University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg, Germany
91. Instituto de Física Teórica (UAM/CSIC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
92. University of Washington, Department of Physics, Seattle, WA, USA
93. Division for Interdisciplinary Advanced Research and Education, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
94. Institute of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
95. Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Sendai, Japan
96. Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
97. Nagoya University, Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya, Japan
98. University of Bern, Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Bern, Switzerland
99. Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, Germany
100. University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Newark, DE, USA
101. University of Delaware, Bartol Research Institute, Newark, DE, USA
102. Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, East Lansing, MI, USA
103. Research Center for Nuclear Physics, The University of Osaka, Osaka, Japan
104. Department of Physics, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan
105. INFN - Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, Italy
106. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), Garching, Germany
107. Department of Particle Physics, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
108. Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Erlangen, Germany
109. University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
110. University of Durham, Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Department of Physics, Durham, UK
111. Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
112. University of California, Department of Physics, Berkeley, CA, USA
113. Technische Universität, Dortmund, Germany
114. Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia
115. Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
116. University of Basel, Institute of Physics, Basel, Switzerland
117. Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Seoul, Republic of Korea
118. University College London, Department of Physics and Astronomy, London, UK
119. Aix-Marseille Univ, Université de Toulon, CNRS, CPT, Marseille, France
120. Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH, Aachen, Germany
121. The City College of New York, New York, NY, USA
122. Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy
123. University of British Columbia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vancouver, BC, Canada
124. Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy
125. Universitè catholique de Louvain, Centre for Cosmology, Particle Physics and Phenomenology (CP3), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
126. Louisiana State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
127. University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA
128. Universität Bonn, Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Bonn, Germany
129. Stockholms Universitet, AlbaNova University Centre, Fysikum, Stockholm, Sweden
130. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Zeuthen, Germany
131. INAF-OATS, Trieste, Italy
132. Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Trieste, Italy
133. University of Ghent, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Ghent, Belgium
134. The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, Tokyo, Japan
135. Brown University, Department of Physics, Providence, RI, USA
136. Dip. di Fisica "G. Occhialini", Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy
137. Johannes Gutenberg University, PRISMA Cluster of Excellence and Mainz Institute for Theoretical Physics, Mainz, Germany
138. Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
139. University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
140. University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Institute for Astronomy, Edinburgh, UK
141. University of Alabama, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
142. INFN Sezione di Padova, Padua, Italy
143. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Departament de Física, Barcelona, Spain
144. IFAE, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
145. Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, II. Physikalisches Institut, Göttingen, Germany
146. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany
147. University of Bristol, HH Wills Physics Laboratory, Bristol, UK
148. Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
149. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
150. University of Massachusetts, Department of Physics, Amherst, MA, USA
151. DOE, Washington, DC, USA
152. Universität Innsbruck, Department of Astro and Particle Physics, Innsbruck, Austria
153. Istinye University, Sariyer, Istanbul, Turkey
154. Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche, Università dell'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy
155. University of Athens, Athens, Greece
156. University of Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, Oxford, UK
157. University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
158. TRIUMF, Vancouver, Canada
159. Institute of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
160. Department of Physics, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany
161. Duke University, Physics Department, Durham, NC, USA
162. University of Cincinnati, Department of Physics, Cincinnati, OH, USA
163. Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, DeKalb, IL, USA
164. Lund University, Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund, Sweden
165. Syracuse University, Department of Physics, Syracuse, NY, USA
166. The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong
167. Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
168. Paris Centre for Cosmological Physics, APC (CNRS), Université de Paris, Paris, France
169. III. Physikalisches Institut, Physikzentrum, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
170. International Center for Elementary Particle Physics (ICEPP), The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
171. Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
172. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, USA
173. Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
174. Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA, USA
175. IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
176. University of Sheffield, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Sheffield, UK
177. IJCLab, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France
178. University of Melbourne, School of Physics, Victoria, Australia
179. University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
180. Laboratoire de Physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure de Paris, Paris, France
181. California Institute of Technology, Kellogg Radiation Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA
182. Universität Siegen, Department für Physik, Siegen, Germany
183. University of Portsmouth, Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, Portsmouth, UK
184. Ohio State University, Department of Astronomy and CCAPP, Columbus, OH, USA
185. Columbia University, Department of Physics, New York, NY, USA
186. Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
187. Dept. of Physics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA
188. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, CA, USA
189. George Washington University, Department of Physics, Washington, D.C., USA
190. Technische Universität München, München, Germany
191. California Institute of Technology, High Energy Physics, Pasadena, CA, USA
192. School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China
193. National Institute of Science Education and Research, Jatni, India

Except where otherwise noted, content of the 2025 Review of Particle Physics is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.

The publication of the Review of Particle Physics is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231; by an implementing arrangement between the governments of Japan (MEXT: Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) and the United States (DOE) on cooperative research and development; by the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN) and by the European Laboratory for Particle Physics (CERN). Individual collaborators receive support for their PDG activities from their respective institutes or funding agencies.
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